When selecting plant species for a landscape, what is a key consideration?

Climate adaptability is a crucial factor when selecting plant species for a landscape because it directly influences the plant's ability to thrive in the specific environmental conditions of the area. Plants that are well-suited to the local climate will have a higher chance of successful growth, require less maintenance, and be more resistant to pests and diseases.

Choosing plants that are not suited to the local climate can lead to issues such as poor growth, increased susceptibility to environmental stresses like drought or frost, and higher mortality rates. Additionally, climate-adapted plants contribute to the overall sustainability of the landscape, as they are more likely to remain healthy and require fewer resources, such as water and fertilizers.

While flower color preferences, proximity to urban areas, and popularity among local gardeners can all play a role in plant selection, they are secondary to the fundamental requirement of climate adaptability. If a plant cannot survive or flourish in the local climate, considerations like aesthetics or local trends become irrelevant. Therefore, focusing on climate adaptability ensures a successful, sustainable landscape design.