What is xeriscaping designed to achieve?

Xeriscaping is a landscaping philosophy that focuses on designing outdoor spaces to minimize water usage while maintaining aesthetic appeal. Its primary goal is to create sustainable gardens that are well-adapted to local climates, particularly in arid or drought-prone regions.

By selecting drought-resistant plants and employing efficient irrigation techniques, xeriscaping significantly reduces the dependency on supplemental water. This approach not only helps in conserving water resources but also promotes environmental stewardship by encouraging the use of native and drought-tolerant plants that require less maintenance.

While increasing plant diversity, enhancing soil nutrients, and attracting pollinators are valuable aspects of general landscaping practices, they are not the primary objectives of xeriscaping. Instead, the foremost focus is on responsible water management, making "reduce water use" the correct answer in relation to xeriscaping principles.